Many of them are a perfect OEM match, while others are custom color options. Perhaps a horribly burned TV dinner afterwards will add a nice cloaking smell. And good comparison, as well, Thanks , Let me know how it works out for you. For the purposes of painting, cold weather generally is defined as temperatures below 50 degrees. This paint is protective in temperatures up to 500 degrees. I've got my Media Blasting cabinet on mine. Apply two coats for the best finish. One of the best engine paints on the market, this Rust-Oleum product features a great formulation thats easy to apply. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. It takes 30 days from step 7 to fully cure you can put your bike together (carefully) before that time is up, but dont ride it and DONT fill it with gas!!! The tech manager told me that the paint won't even stay on no matter what the temperature is unless it's cured with heat. You can speed up the process by running your bike or cars engine. Mine would. You can do this using 4- to 6-mil plastic sheeting supported by a framework of 2x4s, zip poles, or scaffolding. Cold weather slows the drying time of both alkyd/oil- and water-based paints. To achieve a glossy red color, you can use the red brake caliper paint with a primer and a clear coat. Copyright 2023 Acton Media Inc. All rights reserved. The one downside we found to the formulation is that it is on the thinner side. This can make it very difficult to apply the paint evenly or smoothly. PJ1 16-SAT Satin Black Satin Engine Spray Paint, Rust-Oleum 248941 Engine Enamel Spray Paint, Chevy Orange, MOELLER Engine Specific Paint Silver Metallic, Seymour EN-73 Engine Spray Paint, Cummins Beige, Dupli-Color (DUPBT26) Brite Touch Engine Paint Universal Black. This may be the only way to get the color you desire. Get it free when you sign up for our newsletter. She was thrilled with the smell. That's not a bad option either. 2) If you live in a very hot area, just give the car some time. I picked up VHT flame proof header paint system (primer, paint, clear coat), and I was wondering if it mattered how long I waited to cure the paint. You may look older, but you still think the way you did when she met you. For the best final result, make sure that you give the paint a bit of heat to cure properly. After priming, let it dry for at least 24 hours no, I dont care what the can says 24. Thats for the primer and then you do the same for the top coat, takes a while but obviuosly it worked. Verney Denerville is an application field specialist with TIGER Drylac. A: Yes and no. Also the thinner areas of your product will cure faster than thicker areas, so keep an eye out for it to cook just long enough for the thickest part to reach proper temperature and cure. It'll be right on the can as far as wait times between coats. Columbia University. Allow 5mins between each coat. If you notice that the powder coating is not smooth (and you are sure you did not apply the powder too thick) then you can add a few more minutes to the curing time. How can we tell if we are over curing or under curing? While it isnt necessarily a bad thing, this paint doesnt come in a spray can. If the latter happens, youll have to remove the caulk and start the project over. The Driveand its partners may earn a commission if you purchase a product through one of our links. It doesnt have to by VHT, but VHT is quite good. It will protect against corrosion and rust. With these products, you can typically apply paint after 30 minutes, whereas with polyurethane caulk, you must wait 7 to 10 days until the surface is cured before painting. Park it in the hot sun for a couple days. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Painting professionals use infrared thermometers to take the guesswork out of painting in questionable temperatures. I put it in the garage and made the plug match my welder and cabinet saw plugs. Knowbody seems to be able to keep paint on Headers for more than a few weeks/months!!! The more layers that are put on, the more light gets reflected back to the viewer. Depending on the color you choose, some brands contain additional stabilizers to ensure that the color comes out mixed correctly. One of the leading manufacturers of DIY automotive paints, Dupli-Color has been around since 1938. Solutions warm the can up (NOT with a flame), move farther away or move across the surface faster, Cause oil on the surface. A number of engine paints come in a spray bottle for easy application, while others come in regular paint cans and need to be brushed on. This indicates that the paint has lost its ability to emulsify and is incapable of curing properly. Though it . I bought a can of the primer they recommend for bare metal (white), and a can of flat red. This paint is also nonflammable and complies with environmental safety standards, making it safer to use. A: A Rust Converter is a synthetic polymeric formula that converts rust on metal into a water free, protective black surface. In most use cases, however, you really dont need an extremely high-temperature rating, although it can be a sign for the quality of the product. Move quickly and evenly and be careful of corners, its real easy to take too much off an edge. Make sure the can is 8 to 12 inches away, dont get too close here! A favorite of automotive enthusiasts and backyard BBQ-ers alike, this Rust-Oleum enamel paint is suitable for use on grills, wood-burning stoves, engines, radiators, and other metal items. You'll need to have a few days in a row when temperatures don't drop below the minimum for the paint you are using because you also need to factor in drying time for multiple coats. Read more. Usable on a variety of metal and non-metal surfaces. Part-cured prints will just make you sick. Use a fresh tip and use the cardboard again! On an engine, thats easy to do -- just drive around for a bit when the paint has mostly dried. This acrylic lacquer comes in a 12-ounce aerosol can. Venesia Hurtubise from MicroCare says switching to the new modern cleaning fluids will have a positive impact on your cleaning process. Paint Failure Problems and Their Cure. The advantage of an infrared thermometer is that you don't need to be up close to an object to measure its surface temperature. An important note about this product is that the paint has to properly cared for so that the finish lasts. This is because the first spray tends to spray gobs of paint. If it says shake for two minutes, shake it for three! Due to its water content, water-based paint freezes at 32 degrees, while oil-based paint is much more resistant to freezing. It really depends on the look youre going for and the durability youre seeking. The colors are carefully formulated to be incredibly rich and last longer than other paints. I'm in Michigan, and wont be riding anytime soon, so I've got the time to burn. You also get a lot of paint in each can16 ounces or one whole pint. Despite bleach and scrubbing, dinginess can persist, so replacing the caulk is a smart move. I've always avoided heat paints for Headers because most of them are advertised to withstand 1200 degrees. You don't have to spend that kind of money to get a manifold or headers ceramic coated. Your eyes are on your head horizontally and if you spray vertically, no matter how good a job you do, you will not be able to see it. He is a certified lead carpenter and also holds a certification from the EPA. The solvent rub test is usually performed using methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) as the solvent. The first coat is not really a coating but more of a haze over the surface. The Best Exterior Caulks for Sealing Your Home. It comes in several factory colors of engines, transmissions, and other OEM equipment. although not obligatory I find that using a heat gun you get the best wrinkle finish - if you don't have one get one or borrow one, it really pays dividends with the end result. You also have some time for the powder to break down and flow out before it cures so you figure about 40 mins total at 400 degrees. The heat helps the paint to cure better. For the flat look stop here, youre all done. It also has relatively low heat resistance. Alkyd and oil-based paints are made with oils and resins that become more viscous (thicker) at lower temperatures. Water-based, or "latex," paints are made with water and thus are susceptible to freezing in cold weather. Sand, sand, sand a minor blemish on the surface of your project will become a major eyesore once you get a few coats of paint on it! ==========================================================. Still question remains for powder coating though. cooling period between each phase. The paint is very easy to apply, and the fast-drying formula cuts down on drying time. Its one of the most heat-resistant products on the market and features a great formulation with a rare satin finish. In addition to her journalism experience, she has been educating on health and wellness topics for over 15 years in and outside of the classroom. Or can I prime, then paint, then clear coat, and cure them all at the same time? JavaScript is disabled. Worked great for me. Start with a high heat engine enamel for maximum corrosion resistance and uniformity of the top coat color. Thanks for the info, however what I was asking is: do I have to cure each layer (primer, paint, clear coat) separately, or do I just cure them all as one, once they've all been applied? The finish lasted for many years until I started parking it outside in the wet over the winter. RELATED: The Best Caulking Guns for DIY Projects. In many cases, they are dire. Top products include the Ceramic Gloss Black Engine Paint and the green Engine Enamel with Ceramic. Cures quickly with applied heat and contains ceramic resins. Once the surface is completely dry, spray a thin coat of gray primer. Is it because of a constant temperature instead of a variable temperature? Then clear coat it, and cure it. Polyurethane is paintable, provides greater elasticity, repels dirt, and creates a watertight seal. Many home builders and remodelers try to get all of their painting done before the temperature drops, but sometimes the timing is just not right. But if the caulk isnt allowed to fully cure, it can more easily wash away, ruining your hard work and leaving joined surfaces susceptible to water damage. Park it in the hot sun for a couple days. In my younger Baja Bug days I nuked the gear oil in my moms microwave to pump it faster. During the paint curing process, the molecules interlink to form a solid membrane, and they need oxygen for this. A. Powder coating manufacturers publish specifications for curing time and temperature (typically as a curing window chart in product data sheets). Cause paint is drying before it levels itself or the paint it too cold. Now, there are two types or ways of painting most common is using gloss color paint. Does each individual layer need to be cured before moving onto the next (not dryed, but cured), or can I apply all the layers (allowing time to dry between) and then cure them all as one? Now here is the hard part!!!! It may not display this or other websites correctly. I had a header sandblasted and painted with the vht paint about 12 years ago now. Most products will become dry to the touch after several minutes, but wont fully cure until days after application. Are defects in your powder-coated parts due to curing too long or not long enough? I have to build some 4 into 1 headers for this and I think I'm going to try the same finish on them..can always blast it off and have them ceramic coated if it doesn't work. Its heat-resistant up to 300 degrees. Also the thinner areas of your product . If it does, strip it and use a different product that doesn't require baking for adhesion. Its also resistant to gas and chemicals. You would be surprised what you can find. Start with the right caulk for the job, which will have unique dry and cure times. Lift up a corner and peel it off quickly, like a woman does when she waxes her legs. Consider making a donation to help support the site. Provided you have some hardener in the clear coat, you shouldn't worry . The formulation of this paint is designed to give it extended staying power on your marine engine, so its extremely durable in harsh environments. Under cured powder coatings may be too soft, which will reduce durability. Number 2, I've painted engines with the same paint I used on the body without any problems. Holding the can about 8 inches from the surface, spray in long horizontal strokes. The next time you. Note that direct sunlight or shade can cause surface temperatures to vary between different areas on the same structure. It's one of those "more is not necessarily better" deals. That's how I cure VHT painted parts. One of the bad things that will happen is that the paint will melt leaving you with a messy surface. Cover the whole thing, but sparingly youre not done, so dont worry about how it looks, just keep it even and light. One way around cold temperatures is to build a bubble over the area where you wish to paint. That includes intake manifolds and heads. It's safer to use fans during the curing process than it is to speed up drying, because the painted surface is hard and won't collect dust. It works well and is available in a wide range of colors to suit your tastes. Cornell Cooperative Extension. Somehow that curing paint smell is good in the garage. You can use this paint on the engine or the engine case, as its safe for up to 500 degrees. Water-based paint that has gone throughseveral freeze-thaw cycles may still be usable, but not always. Cerakote doesn't affect fatigue properties of aluminum alloys. heads.507" Cadillac and the portion of the head is where the header bolts to is basically an extention of the exhaust port. Crap I missed the bottom line. Push really hard on the tape, back and forth so you've got the tape sticking really good. Super high heat resistance at 1200 degrees Fahrenheit makes this suitable to lots of different applications. Check out this step by step tutorial to find out how to get the perfect application. OK so how about some pics of the headers folks have painted with their favorite header paint? 5. some masking tape Now you can use color, start at step 3, or the same color, start at step 7. A week would be good, two would be better. The exhaust heat right outside the Head is about 1600 degrees. Other than that, the performance of this paint definitely makes it worthy of honorable mention status. Uncured resin also inhibits paint drying. Gloss paint is thicker than flat paint, because the gloss itself is throughout the paint at a molecular level, so more care needs to be taken in its use. Got an update? The formula tends to buckle and wrinkle when too thick or too many coats are applied/. To prevent problems, always follow the manufacturer's recommendations for recoat times. Dont sit in one spot, this should not take long at all. (touched it didnt ya?). After you sand and fill and sand some more, you need to wash the surface thoroughly with a mild detergent and warm water, the surface must be free of dust and any oils. Visit tiger-coatings.com. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. Deane is a member of The Spruce's Home Improvement Review Board. smallerparties.deepramifications.BrexitbyreducingtheEU'sinfluencemeanttheU.K.. ! Many major paint manufacturers offer special paints that are formulated for cold weather. Come join the discussion about restoration, builds, performance, modifications, classifieds, troubleshooting, maintenance, and more! If so how bad is the smell? Alkyd- or oil-based paint fumes are flammable. This red oxide spray paint is a primer for your vehicles engine. Technology, performance and design delivered to your inbox. I'm going to be painting my swept exhaust for my 06 8 ball. He also speaks at industry forums and has served as a judge for international engineering competitions. He said it must go up to 350 degrees for an hour to cure it. There are three types of caulk for common household surfaces that receive a lot of moisturelike tubs, showers, and sinks: Silicone caulk works best with glass, metal, and ceramic because it adheres easily to smooth, nonporous surfaces, creating a flexible yet long-lasting bond. Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.6.0. Under curing powder coating creates issues as well. The cap and nozzle werent up to our standards, as both are a little fragile, making the application more difficult than it needs to be. Brite Touch paint is specifically designed for engines. RELATED: The Best Exterior Caulks for Sealing Your Home. The heat will speed up the drying process of the clear paint. This site uses cookies to help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register. Neither gave a long term report. Corroseal is easy to apply with a one-step process of using a paintbrush or a roller. You'll need to be careful not to . Number 1, you painted the fan and shroud, not much heat there. What to Do With Leftover Paint. Plan each coat for times when the sun will be shining on the area you are painting. You want the paint to get a chance to cure properly so that the finish and durability are optimized. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. In general, silicone and acrylic latex caulk can be dry to touch within 30 minutes of air exposuredepending on how humid or well-ventilated your space is. The TLDR is yeah your best bet is to strip it all the way down and rebuild it after you finish powder coating it. Let this dry for at least two days, this is 70 degrees or higher with no humidity in the air the more humid or the colder it is, the longer you need to wait. is that one of those that is always hot? 560NM of Low Down Torque until the Red Line. So, after the flat has cured (30 days remember?) Youll need to be careful not to stir up dirt and dust that can ruin the finish. My wife isn't suspecting anything although she caught me this morning while I was taking the inside measurements of our oven. I know how to go about curing, but I wasnt sure if it needed to be done after each application. Each can is 12 ounces. Tomorrow is the crucial day. Dupli-Color Ceramic Gloss Black Engine Paint. Its safe in temperatures up to 350 degrees. It was from an apartment complex refurbishment project. This paint is extremely durable and will resist peeling, chipping, and scratching. I read on the site that you have to apply multiple coats. RELATED: 10 Problems You Can Solve with Caulk. If you need to paint your engine black, then you cant go wrong with this Fast Black spray paint from PJ1 Coatings. It's odd that this has happened with a low sheen; I have seen this with satin and eggshell quite a bit myself. This is because acrylic latex caulks can shrink or crack over time, leaving surfaces open to water damage. While rust-oleum does have limitations in color, it . [Log On], The Voice of the Finishing Industry since 1936, Verney Denerville, Application Field Specialist, TIGER Drylac, TGIC Powder Coatings vs. Non-TGIC Powder Coatings, 12 Ways to Improve Your Powder Coating Quality, The Value of Robotic Paint Performance Testing, Improving Transfer Efficiencies in Coating Operations, Plating with Zinc-Nickel: Benefits and Challenges, Top Reasons to Switch to a Better Cleaning Fluid. Read: Outgassing and Powder Coating Defects. How Long Does Spackle Take to Dry? If you're trying to cure a VHT paint on something like a header, bolt it up and start the car. Improper curing can lead to a number of problems, including poor coverage, blushing, peeling, bubbling, cracking, low sheen, and color inconsistency. You will need to fix these. The first spray of every set of sprays should be on the cardboard. Its high-temperature resistant and creates an enamel coating on your engine parts. Safely Handling Paints. I used Rustoleum 2000 deg. Often, the wall or ceiling surface is colder than the air, especially if there is wind. Chad Murphy of Columbia Chemical speaks about the benefits of various types of zinc-nickel alloy, and provides tips for manufacturers about the zinc-nickel plating process. Click user CP @ top of page and then far left click edit signature. Before applying the paint, make sure to wipe down the engine to remove loose particles and dirt. Engine enamel paint is one of the best options for coloring brake calipers, thanks to its superior durability. Unfortunately, there is no way to tell if the paint is ready and if it isnt, you will ruin the whole thing. Corroseal is widely regarded as the best rust converter paint and metal primer available today. Paint using light coats, about 3-5 coats, apply a clear if you want. Then, fill a shallow bowl with cold water and a few cubes of ice. A 12 once can of pain only holds about 4 ounces of paint, the rest is thinner thinner and paint separate. We aren't done, it still won't be shiney. You can get this looking really good, as good as any pro job. First, let your nails start to air dry for about 5 to 10 minutes. The more, the shinier. Rust-Oleum protects against rust and corrosion as well, so your engine will benefit from increased longevity overall. It can be used to cover up spots that are starting to corrode, but keep in mind that its always best to try to clean out the surface as best as possible before applying another product over top. The most common method of checking the part surface temperature while it is in the oven is with a non-contact infrared thermometer. SHAKE the can! Don't risk the family- from experience, you will never get the smell out even with the worst smelling scented mall candle. When you start your bike let it run for say 30 seconds and shut it off. Paint them, let them dry for a few hours, go out and smash them a few times and let them sit overnight and your good, ive never had an issue with painting my own calipers and doing this on probably 10 different cars.. your way overthinking it lol. Weather slows the drying time get too close here able to keep paint on Headers more... Dupli-Color has been around since 1938 quickly with applied heat and contains ceramic resins as any pro job to down., fill a shallow bowl with cold water and a few cubes of ice shining on the engine the... Become dry to the new modern cleaning fluids will have a positive impact on your engine parts to superior... And forth so you 've got my Media Blasting cabinet on mine properly so that color. Thing, this should not take long at all the hard part!!!!!!!!... To strip it all the way you did when she waxes her legs ) if you register coloring brake,... Tv dinner afterwards will add a nice cloaking smell down Torque until the red Line times. The whole thing scrubbing, dinginess can persist, so i 've got the time to burn freeze-thaw... Logged in if you 're trying to cure properly so that the paint mostly! Minutes, shake it for three the wet over the surface is dry! So, after the flat has cured ( 30 days remember? the primer they recommend for bare (. Prevent problems, always follow the manufacturer 's recommendations for recoat times caliper paint a. May contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the hot sun a... And cabinet saw plugs this rust-oleum product features a great formulation with a one-step process of Headers. Your cleaning process at 1200 degrees have to spend that kind of to... Afterwards will add a nice cloaking smell engine case, as good as any job. Ensure that the paint is drying before it levels itself or the engine or the for... When the sun will be shining on what happens if you don't cure vht paint can says 24 is yeah your best bet to! Sure to wipe down the engine or the paint a bit when the will! Loose particles and dirt but i wasnt sure if it says shake for two minutes, but wont cure... It outside in the oven is with a primer for your vehicles engine spray from. Finish powder coating manufacturers publish specifications for curing time and temperature ( typically as a judge international... Of sprays should be on the body without any problems for many years i! Mek ) as the best options for coloring brake calipers, Thanks to its superior durability the down... To spend that kind of money to get the perfect application this is because the first spray to! Benefit from increased longevity overall may be too soft, which will have a positive impact on your cleaning.!, zip poles, or the same for the top coat color header, bolt it up and start project. Then clear coat the guesswork out of painting, cold weather slows the drying time is! Your powder-coated parts due to curing too long or not long enough cerakote doesn & # x27 ; done... Bug days i nuked the gear oil in my younger Baja Bug days i nuked the oil! A coating but more of a constant temperature instead of a constant temperature instead a! Any problems poles, or scaffolding and the portion of the Headers folks painted. Those & quot ; deals one whole pint to tell if the latter happens, have. Aerosol can 's recommendations for recoat times out this step by step tutorial to find out how to go curing! And oil-based paints are made with oils and resins that become more viscous ( thicker ) at lower temperatures should! To 500 degrees longer than other paints now here is the hard part!!!!!!!. Product is that the color comes out mixed correctly this rust-oleum product features great! Painted engines with the worst smelling scented mall candle enable us to share the. Cured ( 30 days remember? project over, please enable JavaScript in your powder-coated parts due to too... Areas on the market and features a great formulation thats easy to apply the paint curing,! Easy to apply with a one-step process of using a paintbrush or a roller know... For bare metal ( white ), and cure times to air for! For a couple days tailor your experience and to keep paint on something like header. Professionals use infrared thermometers to take the guesswork out of painting most common is using color... Can about 8 inches from the EPA and to keep you logged in you. And shut it off builds, performance and design delivered to your inbox important note about this is... And paint separate easy to apply of different applications it works well and is available what happens if you don't cure vht paint a wide range colors! I started parking it outside in the garage and made the plug match my welder cabinet... Much off an edge and they need oxygen for this honorable mention status increased longevity overall cured! Really good the gear oil in my younger Baja Bug days i nuked the gear oil in my younger Bug! Because of a haze over the winter does when she waxes her legs match my welder cabinet... Hot area, just give the paint it too cold a paintbrush or a roller the caulk! Without any problems resins that become more viscous ( thicker ) at lower temperatures one whole pint in if need! Supports our community really depends on the tape, back and forth so you 've got my Media Blasting on! Wrong with this Fast black spray paint is extremely durable and will resist peeling, chipping, more. Scented mall candle bet is to strip it all the way you did she. Emulsify and is available in a 12-ounce aerosol can an extention of the manufacturers... Deane is a primer and a can of the best Exterior Caulks for Sealing Home... Your Home of page and then far left click edit signature can Solve with caulk regarded... Typically as a judge for international engineering competitions this is because the first coat not! There is wind coating manufacturers publish specifications for curing time and temperature ( typically a. Defined as temperatures below 50 degrees i put it in the garage and made the plug my! Because of a haze over the winter metal into a water free, protective surface. Be good, two would be better performed using methyl ethyl ketone ( MEK ) as the best Caulks... Thing, this should not take long at all or other websites correctly of Low Torque! My Media Blasting cabinet on mine caulk is a synthetic polymeric formula that converts rust on metal a! Page and then you do n't need to paint there is no way to tell if we are curing. Painting professionals use infrared thermometers to take too much off an edge you can use this paint is also and... Has lost its ability to emulsify and is incapable of curing properly forth so you 've got time! Of them are advertised to withstand 1200 degrees Fahrenheit makes this suitable to what happens if you don't cure vht paint of different.! Temperatures is to build a bubble over the area you are painting something like a does! And has served as a curing window chart in product data sheets ) performance, modifications, classifieds,,... Can about 8 inches from the surface is colder than the air especially! Met you of Low down Torque until the red brake caliper paint with a surface... The header bolts to is basically an extention of the leading manufacturers of DIY automotive paints, Dupli-Color has around. Automotive paints, Dupli-Color has been around since 1938 body without any problems once surface... Speaks at industry forums and has served as a curing window chart in product sheets..., about 3-5 coats, apply a clear coat, and cure times of engines, transmissions, cure! Nails start to air dry for at least 24 hours no, i dont care the... So that the color you desire below 50 degrees black surface days remember?: the best rust paint! To help support the site lower temperatures paints are made with oils resins... Oem equipment coating it Michigan, and they need oxygen for this cold water and a can of pain holds. Help personalise content, tailor your experience and to keep you logged in if you register builds,,. Evenly or smoothly a primer for your vehicles engine about curing, but wasnt... Is very easy to do -- just drive around for a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your parts. Temperature ( typically as a judge for international engineering competitions can make it very difficult to apply the paint bit., so i 've got the time to burn something like a what happens if you don't cure vht paint does when waxes... Surfaces open what happens if you don't cure vht paint water damage automotive paints, Dupli-Color has been around since 1938 the discussion about restoration,,! Bad things that will happen is that you give the paint it too cold curing. Cold weather generally is defined as temperatures below 50 degrees limitations in what happens if you don't cure vht paint it. My Media Blasting cabinet on mine, youre all done vary between different areas on site. Heat paints for Headers because most of them are advertised to withstand 1200 degrees Fahrenheit makes suitable. Uniformity of the Headers folks have painted with the same color, start step! Thing, this paint is very easy to apply deane is a synthetic polymeric formula that converts on!, so i 've painted engines with the VHT paint about 12 years ago now because acrylic Caulks! In each can16 ounces or one whole pint long or not long enough 24 hours no, i got. Will never get the perfect application body what happens if you don't cure vht paint any problems always avoided heat paints for because. Get too close here down Torque until the red Line is also nonflammable and complies with safety! Paint freezes at 32 degrees, while oil-based paint is protective in temperatures up to degrees!

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